Structural stability of transthyretin in acidic conditions

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The most pathogenic transthyretin variant, L55P, forms amyloid fibrils under acidic conditions and protofilaments under physiological conditions.

The L55P transthyretin (TTR) familial amyloid polyneuropathy-associated variant is distinct from the other TTR variants studied to date and the wild-type protein in that the L55P tetramer can dissociate to the monomeric amyloidogenic intermediate and form fibril precursors under physiological conditions (pH 7.0, 37 degrees C). The activation barrier associated with L55P-TTR tetramer dissociatio...

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Validating a Stability Indicating HPLC Method for Kinetic Study of Cetirizine Degradation in Acidic and Oxidative Conditions

A stability indicating High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method wasvalidated and used to study the degradation of cetirizine dihydrochloride in acidic and oxidativeconditions. The separation was carried out on a Symmetry C18 column and a mixture of 50 mMKH2PO4 and acetonitrile (60:40 v/v, pH = 3.5) was used as the mobile phase. The method waslinear over the range of 1-20 μg/mL of ce...

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Validating a Stability Indicating HPLC Method for Kinetic Study of Cetirizine Degradation in Acidic and Oxidative Conditions

A stability indicating High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method wasvalidated and used to study the degradation of cetirizine dihydrochloride in acidic and oxidativeconditions. The separation was carried out on a Symmetry C18 column and a mixture of 50 mMKH2PO4 and acetonitrile (60:40 v/v, pH = 3.5) was used as the mobile phase. The method waslinear over the range of 1-20 μg/mL of ce...

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Structural basis of negative cooperativity in transthyretin.

A comparison of the AC and BD binding sites of transthyretin (TTR) was made in terms of the interatomic distances between the Ca atoms of equivalent amino acids, measured across the tetramer channel in each binding site. The comparison of the channel diameter for apo TTR from different sources revealed that in the unliganded transthyretin tetramers the distances between the A, D and H beta-stra...

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Quantification of Quaternary Structure Stability in Aggregation-Prone Proteins under Physiological Conditions: The Transthyretin Case

The quaternary structure stability of proteins is typically studied under conditions that accelerate their aggregation/unfolding processes on convenient laboratory time scales. Such conditions include high temperature or pressure, chaotrope-mediated unfolding, or low or high pH. These approaches have the limitation of being nonphysiological and that the concentration of the protein in solution ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Seibutsu Butsuri

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0582-4052,1347-4219

DOI: 10.2142/biophys.43.s64_3